Sexual Assault Lawyers Sydney & Parramatta - Astor Legal

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      Sexual assault is a major criminal offence, carrying with it severe consequences and penalties. If you have been accused of sexual assault or another sexual offence, contacting a lawyer is highly advisable to ensure that you are properly represented in court. 

      At Astor Legal, we have the best specialised sexual assault solicitors who are committed to providing you with the best defence when faced with criminal charges. 

      Astor Legal: Best Sexual Assault Lawyers Sydney & Parramatta

      Our team is recognised as one of the leading criminal defence firms in Sydney and Parramatta, as reflected in:

      • Our team being led by Avinash Singh, a Law Society-accredited specialist in criminal law – placing us in the top 6% of criminal lawyers
      • Our proven track record of having charges dropped, dismissed, and ensuring no conviction is recorded
      • Over 100 genuine client reviews and multiple industry awards

      Contact us online or call us on (02) 7804 2823 to speak to our friendly team who are available 24/7.

      Recent Client Reviews & Case Studies 

      See the bottom of this page for some of our recent sexual assault cases and client reviews. You can view all of our client reviews here. You can view all of our recent cases here

      Defining Sexual Assault Under Law

      Sexual intercourse without consent is a serious offence under Section 61I of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). This offence is commonly referred to as sexual assault and, in many cases, is legally considered rape. It is distinct from sexual touching offences, which involve non-consensual contact that does not amount to sexual intercourse.

      To prove a charge of sexual assault, the police and prosecution must establish three key elements:

      1. That there was sexual intercourse; and
      2. That is was without the other persons consent; and
      3. That they knew the other person wasn’t consenting.

      The maximum penalty for sexual assault is 14 years’ imprisonment, with a standard non-parole period of 7 years.

      Aggravated sexual assault (Section 61J) involves the same offence but with additional aggravating factors — such as the use of a weapon, physical harm, or committing the offence with others — resulting in a harsher maximum penalty of 20 years’ imprisonment (or life if committed in company).

      Types of Sexual Offences

      There are many forms of sexual offences under Australian law. Here are some forms of sexual assault you can be charged with, along with links to our dedicated pages for each: 

      Defining Consent 

      Consent is defined in Section 61HA of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW).

      A person consents to sexual intercourse if they freely and voluntarily agree to it.

      If it is alleged that the sexual intercourse was non-consensual, the prosecution must prove one of the following:

      1. The defendant knew the other person was not consenting; or
      2. The defendant was reckless as to whether or not the other person was consenting; or
      3. The defendant had no reasonable basis to believe the other person was consenting.

      A person cannot consent to sexual contact if:

      1. They do not have capacity to consent because of their age (i.e. Under 16 years of age or under 18 years of age if a ‘special care relationship’) or cognitive incapacity;
      2. They are asleep or unconscious;
      3. They have consented because of threats or are unlawfully detained.

      A person has “knowledge” about lack of consent to the sexual contact if:

      1. The person knows the alleged victim does not consent; or
      2. The person is reckless as to whether the alleged victim consents; or
      3. the person has no reasonable grounds for believing the alleged victim consents.

      Grounds on which it can be established that a person does not consent to sexual contact include:

      1. The alleged victim was substantially intoxicated by drugs or alcohol; or
      2. The consent was elicited through intimidation, coercion, or threats of force; or
      3. The consent was elicited through abuse of a position of authority or trust.

      Defences Against Sexual Assault

      The main defence against sexual assault is the defence of consent. 

      If a person is charged with a sexual offence involving an adult, they can use consent as a legal defence—except in cases of incest, where consent is not considered.

      In cases of rape, consent is the main available legal defence. However, the legal definitions of these offences vary across states and territories, meaning the way the consent defence applies differs depending on the jurisdiction.

      There can also be defences of identification (ie. that you did not have sexual intercourse with the complainant) available.

      Aggravated Sexual Assault Offences: What You Should Know

      Aggravated Sexual Assault is a more serious form of sexual assault due to the presence of specific aggravating circumstances. These factors make the offence more severe, leading to harsher penalties.

      Aggravated Sexual Assault is defined under Section 61J of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). It occurs when a person sexually assaults another person (as defined in Section 61I) and one or more aggravating factors are present.

      The maximum penalty for Aggravated Sexual Assault is 20 years’ imprisonment. If the offence is classified as Aggravated Sexual Assault in Company (Section 61JA), the maximum penalty increases to life imprisonment. 

      Aggravating Factors

      A sexual assault is considered aggravated if it involves any of the following:

      • At the time of, or immediately before or after, the commission of the offence, the alleged offender intentionally or recklessly inflicts actual bodily harm on the alleged victim or any other person who is present or nearby
      • At the time of, or immediately before or after, the commission of the offence, the alleged offender threatens to inflict actual bodily harm on the alleged victim or any other person who is present or nearby by means of an offensive weapon or instrument
      • The alleged offender is in the company of another person or persons
      • The alleged victim is under the age of 16 years
      • The alleged victim is (whether generally or at the time of the commission of the offence) under the authority of the alleged offender
      • The alleged victim has a serious physical disability 
      • The alleged victim has a cognitive impairment
      • The alleged offender breaks and enters into any dwelling-house or other building with the intention of committing the offence or any other serious indictable offence
      • The alleged offender deprives the alleged victim of his or her liberty for a period before or after the commission of the offence

      Legal Rights and Support For Sexual Assault Victims

      If you are a victim of sexual assault, there are many avenues you can turn to for support. The NSW police, NSW Sexual Violence Helpline, NSW Health Sexual Assault Services, and 1800RESPECT are all resources available to you. 

      You have the right to report any sexual assault to the police, although it is up to you. There is no timeline on when you can step forward, meaning whenever you are ready is the right time. 

      As Sydney’s Top Criminal Lawyers, You Want Astor Legal On Your Side 

      Being accused of sexual assault is a serious matter, and getting the best legal defence is paramount if you find yourself in this situation. With years of experience and knowledge of this area of the law, you can put your trust in Astor Legal.

      Don’t leave your future to chance – get in contact with us today. 

      Frequently Asked Questions

      What is the burden of proof for sexual assault in NSW?

      In New South Wales, a person can be found guilty of sexual assault only if the prosecution proves beyond a reasonable doubt that sexual intercourse occurred, the other person did not consent, and the accused knew the other person was not consenting.

      What is the difference between sexual assault, sexual abuse and indecent assault?

      Sexual assault involves non-consensual sexual intercourse (rape). imprisonment in NSW. Indecent assault refers to non-consensual sexual touching that is considered indecent.. Sexual abuse is a broader term used to describe ongoing or exploitative sexual misconduct, often in cases involving children or institutional abuse.

      How serious is a sexual assault accusation?

      Sexual assault is an extremely serious crime that causes immense distress to the victim. Even if you have been falsely accused of sexual assault, you should take the accusations with weight, as it is a serious offence that you do not want to be convicted of if you are not guilty.  

      Related Articles

      Recent Client Reviews

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      • Avatar Barry Wang ★★★★★ 3 weeks ago
        I cannot speak highly enough of the team at Astor Legal. Their deep understanding of the Australian justice system and their strategic approach played a critical role in my case. Thanks to their exceptional guidance and advocacy, the prosecution … More ultimately decided to withdraw the false charges against me.
        Throughout the entire process, communication with the team was efficient and seamless. They were always responsive, clear, and incredibly professional. I was genuinely impressed not only by their legal expertise but also by their commitment to supporting me every step of the way.
        If you or someone you know is facing legal troubles, I strongly recommend reaching out to Astor Legal as soon as possible. Their dedication and professionalism can truly make a difference.
      • Avatar ABD ★★★★★ 2 months ago
        I am so grateful for the way Astor Legal, particularly Mr Isaac Hoballah and Mr Avinash Singh handled my NSW Supreme Court bail application. The process was incredibly fast, smooth, and stress-free. They didn’t overwhelm me with unnecessary … More details, just clear, timely communication when it was needed. Their professionalism and efficiency made a difficult situation much easier to navigate. Thanks to their expertise, everything was handled quickly and successfully. If you’re looking for a lawyer or law firm who gets results without the hassle, I highly recommend Astor Legal and their team!
      • Avatar Burc Tt ★★★★★ a year ago
        I've been charged by police for a sensitive matter and I reached to Astor Legal in the middle of process after I changed 2 lawyers.That was one of the best decision I've ever made. Avinash was my lawyer and i've been found … More not guilty at defended hearing, thanks to Avinash.Avinash is very experienced, calm and confident lawyer. His communication, preperation and submissions at defended hearing couldn't be better .If you need a lawyer, I recommend him 100%. Thank you Avinash, I can breath again.
      • Avatar Vinni Kumar ★★★★★ 2 years ago
        Avinash’s work in my matter was outstanding. I have received the best outcome that I thought was impossible to be achieved.
        Before going to Avinash, I have seen 4 other lawyers, I can confidently say I made the best decision going to him
        … More and his team at Astor Legal. I went to him with a complex matter, which other solicitors at other firms could not provide any good result. Avinash’s attention to detail is exceptional, on first appointment he has given me clear overview and possible outcomes and ways to go ahead, that day I could see his knowledge in the field.
        He was always professional, calm and empathetic. He answered all my questions with patience and suggested the best options to go with. I could trust him 100% with all decisions in my matter. His fee was reasonable and he gave 10 times better to what he charged me. I was fully confident and satisfied with his work, I never had any hesitation as he made everything clear. He keeps all communications and discussions transparent and well informed, which gave me confidence and peace of mind.
        Enis was also really helpful in my matter, his representation in court was impressive. He was kind and empathetic while being professional. His support has helped me overcome stress while my matter was going on.
        I cannot thank enough Avinash and his team for the exceptional work they did and the best outcome I have received. They are the best..!!
      • Avatar Jeffry Paulson ★★★★★ a year ago
        Their expertise and professionalism have truly impressed me. They demonstrated an exceptional level of knowledge and understanding of the legal matters at hand, providing thorough guidance and advice throughout the process. Avinash's … More strong attention to detail and effective communication skills were evident in every interaction. Moreover, they exhibited great dedication, always ensuring my best interests were prioritized. I am grateful for their exceptional legal representation and would highly recommend their services to anyone seeking a competent and reliable lawyer.Thank you Avinash singh and team

      Recent Sexual Assault Cases

      • Sexual Assault Charges Dropped
      • This week Astor Legal were successful in having sexual assault charges dropped after negotiations with the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP).

        Our client is a 21-year-old apprentice plumber who lived at home with his parents.

        He had gone to the same high school as a female who he met on a night out. The pair added each other on social media applications (Instagram and snapchat) and began exchanging messages.

        Ultimately they agreed to meet at the complainant’s friend’s house. Throughout the night our client consumed a significant amount of alcohol. The complainant also consumed a number of alcoholic beverages.

        When our client arrived he was met by the complainant and her friend. He went to a bedroom with the alleged victim and after a brief discussion they engaged in sexual intercourse.

        Afterwards, the complainant messaged her friend advising her that our client was still intoxicated and needed assistance leaving the room. It was apparent that she found the situation amusing as she also messaged, “lol”.

        Our client then told her that he did not wish to see her again as he had a girlfriend.

        Once he left, the complainant spoke to her friend and also phoned some family members. The next day she attended a police station claiming she had been sexually assaulted.

        Police had her phone our client while they recorded the conversation, seeking to have him made admissions. Luckily, he denied the offence when she phoned him.

        Our client was charged with sexual assault by police pursuant to section 61I of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). This is also known as sexual intercourse without consent.

        He and his parents came to us distraught. After seeing our recent cases, they asked us how to get sexual assault charges dropped.

        We immediately got to work and obtained messages between our client and the complainant which made it clear that she had in fact instigated the encounter.

        We then wrote detailed ‘representations’ to the DPP highlighting significant inconsistencies in the complainant’s statement. Police had also photographed the room where the incident took place. Upon a close examination of the room, it became apparent that the incident could not have taken place as she suggested.

        Representations are a formal legal document requesting the withdrawal of charges. It is also known as a ‘no bill application’.

        Following extensive negotiations with the DPP, the charge was ultimately withdrawn while the case was still in the Local Court.

        This saved our client significant time, expense and a lengthy District Court jury trial. He and his family were overjoyed with the result.

      • Another Sexual Assault Charge Dismissed
      • Our client is a German national who was charged with sexual intercourse without consent after a Tinder date. Prior to police arresting him, our client flew to another jurisdiction to meet his sister. Police were unable to locate him and released a statement to the media asking for public assistance in locating him. This was unsuccessful which led to them applying for and being granted an extradition warrant. You can read about how we made a successful bail application for him here.

        After having our client released on bail, we commenced preparing our defence. This involved preparing our cross-examination of the complainant. We were able to identify inconsistencies between the complainant’s police statement and what she told her friends about what occurred.

        At the hearing, we cross-examined the complainant on those inconsistencies. We were also able to highlight inconsistencies between her evidence in court and her police statement. Our sexual assault lawyers made submissions focussed on this. We argued that the complainant could be accepted as a credible or reliable witness.

        Ultimately, the court agreed with our submissions and found our client not guilty and dismissed the charge.

      • Sexual Assault Charges Dropped Within Weeks
      • Astor Legal successfully had another client’s sexual assault charges withdrawn at an early stage following negotiations with the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP).

        Our client is a 38-year-old engineer who was in the midst of a messy divorce and separation from his wife. There had been ongoing issues for some time.

        Ostensibly to gain the upper hand in family law proceedings, his wife fabricated a number of sexual assault allegations against him. Police arrested him and bail refused him. They also applied for an AVO which prevented him from contacting his wife or his children.

        Our client initially retained another law firm and was refused bail in the Local Court. After he retained us we made a successful Supreme Court bail application. This required offering an onerous ankle monitoring condition, daily reporting, the surrender of a passport and a surety to surrender $50,000 to the court.

        Following his release, we began preparing representations to the DPP for the withdrawal of the case.

        Central to this was highlighting that our client’s wife had obtained legal advice from a family lawyer shortly before making the complaint to police. We were also able to subpoena text messages and phone records. These painted a story that was in stark contrast to the wife’s version. Importantly, there was no complaint of sexual assault in the text messages.

        Within weeks we were able to file the representations with the DPP while the case was still in at Campbelltown Local Court, using our proven formula for how to get sexual assault charges dropped.

        Ultimately, on the next court date the DPP chose to withdraw all charges against our client. Shortly afterwards we were also able to get the AVO dropped.

        As a result of our efforts, our client is now free to spend time with his children without any restrictions.

      • Bail Granted for Sexual Assault Charges Despite Extradition  
      • Recently Astor Legal appeared at Downing Centre Local Court in relation to a bail application.

        Our client was charged with sexual intercourse without consent after a tinder date. Prior to police arresting him, our client flew to another jurisdiction to meet his sister.

        Police were unable to locate him and released a statement to the media asking for public assistance in locating him. This was unsuccessful which led to them applying for and being granted an extradition warrant. He was arrested and brought to Sydney.

        In preparation for the release application, we obtained documentation from our client’s sister who confirmed that he had pre-booked his flight. Further, upon finding out that police were searching for him, our client voluntarily contacted police.

        We also arranged for our client to have a residential address in Sydney to reside at and abide by a curfew. He also surrendered his passport to police.

        We appeared at Downing Centre Local Court and our lawyer for the bail application applied for his release.

        We were successfully able to show cause why our client should be released, and proposed bail conditions that mitigated any unacceptable concerns.

        In the result our client was granted bail.

        A few days later we were able to vary our client’s bail to allow him to return to live with his sister while his case is proceeding through the court.

      • Bail granted and then found not guilty to charges of Sexual Assault and Aggravated Indecent Assault
      • Our client was a 24-year-old man from Laos. He was studying Law and Economics at the University of New South Wales.

        On one particular night he attended the house of one of his friends. Also present were his friend’s girlfriend and a roommate.

        A significant amount of alcohol was consumed by all parties. Eventually, the girlfriend walked to ensuite and collapsed at the toilet. The roommate vomited and retired to his bedroom.

        Finally, the friend vomited and was helped to his bed by our client. Our client then went to sleep on the lounge room couch.

        The next morning, the girlfriend alleged that our client had sexually assaulted her during the night.

        Our client strongly denied this and said that he was sleeping on the couch the entire night.

        A complaint was made to Police who arrested our client and refused him bail.

        We immediately began preparing a bail application.

        We argued that our client was a person of good character, that he denied the allegations and that there were severe reliability issues given the state of intoxication of the complainant.

        The Magistrate granted our client bail on strict conditions, including a condition that he surrender his passport and not approach any international point of departure.

        We then began preparing for Trial.

        There were a number of strong pieces of evidence that the prosecution had.

        Firstly, there was a DNA swab from the complainant’s perianal region which matched our client’s DNA profile.

        Secondly, a quilt cover had been found next to where the complainant alleged the sexual assault took place. That quilt cover had semen stains which matched our client’s DNA profile.

        In attacking these two pieces of evidence, we engaged a forensic scientist to assess the reliability of the DNA match. We were able to cast significant doubt on the significance of the DNA evidence.

        We also engaged a toxicology expert to opine on how the complainant’s level of intoxication affected her memory.

        The case initially proceeded to Trial at Downing Centre District Court.

        We cross-examined of the complainant and her boyfriend and were able to extract a string of inconsistencies in their evidence.

        We also led evidence from our DNA expert as to the reliability of the DNA evidence. We also led evidence as to the possibility of secondary DNA transfer (ie. how our client’s DNA could be found on the complainant’s perianal region without our client touching her perianal region).

        The jury deliberated for close to a week but were unable to agree on a verdict. As a result, the judge declared a ‘hung jury’.

        The case was listed for a re-trial 6 months later.

        In the re-trial, the prosecution called the roommate. We cross-examined him at length and further inconsistencies were shown between his version of events and what the other witnesses had said.

        Ultimately, the jury took less than half a day to find our client not guilty of all charges.